The grape Variety Areni
The grape Variety

ARENI NOIR

Areni Noir: The Driving Force Behind Armenian Wines

Origin and History

Areni Noir is the emblematic red grape of Armenia, recognized as one of the oldest grape varieties in the world, with a history spanning over 6,000 years. It thrives in the high-altitude vineyards of Vayots Dzor, where volcanic soils and elevations ranging from 1,000 to 1,600 meters create the ideal environment for producing wines of exceptional character.

Archaeological discoveries in the prehistoric Areni-1 cave, located in this very region, have revealed traces of winemaking dating back to the Copper Age. This extraordinary heritage makes Areni Noir a living testament to the world’s oldest winemaking tradition and an essential part of Armenia’s viticultural identity.

Grape Characteristics

Areni Noir is a red grape variety with unique sensory characteristics:

  • Naturally high acidity, ensuring freshness and excellent aging potential.
  • Aromatic richness, marked by notes of black cherry, blackberry, pomegranate, and floral hints of violet.
  • A distinct spicy complexity, revealing touches of black pepper, licorice, and a subtle minerality from the volcanic soils.
  • Silky yet structured tannins, providing a balanced mouthfeel without excessive heaviness.

Thanks to its ability to thrive in the harsh climatic conditions of the Armenian highlands, Areni Noir offers a unique expression, often described as a harmonious blend between Pinot Noir and Nebbiolo, while preserving its own distinctive personality, deeply connected to its volcanic terroir.

The Driving Force Behind Armenian Wines

Today, Areni Noir is the engine of Armenia’s wine revival. As the leading grape variety, it carries the identity and global recognition of Armenian wines. Its exceptional quality and the growing international appreciation for indigenous grape varieties have secured Areni Noir’s position as the ultimate ambassador of Armenian viticulture.

Winemaking Styles

This versatile grape variety allows for a range of winemaking approaches, resulting in diverse styles:

  • Elegant, fruit-forward red wines, aged in stainless steel tanks to retain their freshness.
  • Structured, complex wines, aged in oak barrels or karas (traditional Armenian amphorae), developing deeper aromas and a velvety texture.
  • Premium blends, where Areni Noir is masterfully combined with other native or international grape varieties, crafting wines of exceptional depth and complexity.

Food & Wine Pairings

Wines made from Areni Noir are highly versatile and pair beautifully with:

  • Grilled and roasted meats, such as lamb, beef, and duck.
  • Aged cheeses, including Comté, Pecorino, and aged Gouda.
  • Spicy and Mediterranean-inspired dishes, particularly slow-cooked stews infused with herbs and spices.
  • Traditional Armenian cuisine, such as khorovats (Armenian barbecue) and harissa.

Why Choose an Areni Noir Wine?

As the driving force behind Armenian wines, Areni Noir embodies the energy, authenticity, and immense potential of this ancient winemaking tradition. Its refined elegance, deep complexity, and historical significance make it an essential discovery for wine enthusiasts seeking unique and memorable flavors.